This guide demonstrates a client within the service mesh accessing destinations external to the mesh via egress gateway using osm-edge’s Egress capability to passthrough traffic to unknown destinations without an Egress policy.

Prerequisites

  • Kubernetes cluster running Kubernetes v1.19.0 or greater.
  • Have osm-edge installed.
  • Have kubectl available to interact with the API server.
  • Have osm CLI available for managing the service mesh.
  • Have helm CLI avaiable to install fsm.

Egress Gateway passthrough demo

  1. Deploy egress gateway via fsm.

    helm repo add fsm https://flomesh-io.github.io/fsm
    helm repo update
    helm install --namespace fsm --create-namespace --set fsm.version=0.2.0 --set fsm.egressGateway.enabled=true fsm fsm/fsm
    
  2. Declare egress gateway.

    kubectl apply -f - <<EOF
    kind: EgressGateway
    apiVersion: policy.openservicemesh.io/v1alpha1
    metadata:
    name: global-egress-gateway
    namespace: curl
    spec:
    global:
        - service: fsm-egress-gateway
        namespace: fsm
    EOF
    
  3. Enable global egress passthrough if not enabled:

    export osm_namespace=osm-system # Replace osm-system with the namespace where osm-edge is installed
    kubectl patch meshconfig osm-mesh-config -n "$osm_namespace" -p '{"spec":{"traffic":{"enableEgress":true}}}'  --type=merge
    
  4. Deploy the curl client into the curl namespace after enrolling its namespace to the mesh.

    # Create the curl namespace
    kubectl create namespace curl
    
    # Add the namespace to the mesh
    osm namespace add curl
    
    # Deploy curl client in the curl namespace
    kubectl apply -n curl -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/flomesh-io/osm-edge-docs/release-v1.3/manifests/samples/curl/curl.yaml
    

    Confirm the curl client pod is up and running.

    kubectl get pods -n curl 
    NAME                    READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
    curl-7bb5845476-8s9kv   2/2     Running   0          29s
    
  5. Confirm the curl client is able to make successful HTTP requests to the httpbin.org website on port 80.

    kubectl exec "$(kubectl get pod -n curl -l app=curl -o jsonpath='{.items..metadata.name}')" -n curl -c curl -- curl -sI http://httpbin.org:80/get
    HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    Date: Fri, 27 Jan 2023 22:27:53 GMT
    Content-Type: application/json
    Content-Length: 258
    Connection: keep-alive
    Server: gunicorn/19.9.0
    Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
    Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
    

    A 200 OK response indicates the HTTP request from the curl client to the httpbin.org website was successful.

  6. Confirm the HTTP requests fail when mesh-wide egress is disabled.

    kubectl patch meshconfig osm-mesh-config -n "$osm_namespace" -p '{"spec":{"traffic":{"enableEgress":false}}}'  --type=merge
    
    kubectl exec "$(kubectl get pod -n curl -l app=curl -o jsonpath='{.items..metadata.name}')" -n curl -c curl -- curl -sI http://httpbin.org:80/get
    command terminated with exit code 7